How much running should you do
to prepare for your test? If you’ve never run before, find a good coach to
teach you how. As simple as it looks, it’s more than just getting one foot in
front of the other. Without good technique, the chance of injury increases. It may
not be right away, but over time it will develop. If you’re already running,
find a good coach. Even if you already know how to run, it’s still a good idea
to consult with one from time to time.
When you’re starting off, don’t worry about getting a lot of volume in. Three to four times a week, anywhere from 20-40 min is a good start. If you have to break it down to run/walk, so be it, you can build yourself up to a continuous run. Don’t worry too much about how fast you run either. Find a good rhythm that you can maintain and stick with that. As your aerobic capacity increases, your speed will naturally increase.
You can include interval and/or hill training into the mix as well to provide some variety to running. Intervals is a bit of a catch all term; you can adjust the intensity to be high or low, the interval can be long or short, time based or distance based, and the rest can be manipulated. You can be creative with intervals. Hill training can also be time or distance based, steep or slight, and varying rest times.
If you want more bang for your buck, then perform high intensity intervals or hills with short rest periods. But do realize that this type of training can lead to burnout quicker and greater chance of injury if done too much and too soon. Understand your current fitness level and how much time you have to get ready for your test. Obviously the more time you have the better, but just be careful you don’t jump out of the gates and do something your body wasn’t prepared for.